Acute Toxicity Assessment of Orally Administered Microplastic Particles in Adult Male Wistar Rats
Autori
Guševac Stojanović, IvanaDrakulić, Dunja
Todorović, Ana
Martinović, Jelena
Filipović, Nenad
Stojanović, Zoran
Članak u časopisu (Objavljena verzija)
Metapodaci
Prikaz svih podataka o dokumentuApstrakt
While the effects of chronic exposure to microplastic particles (MPs) are extensively studied, the outcomes of a single treatment have received relatively less attention. To investigate MPs’ potential acute toxicity, including their impact on general health status (victual consumption, sensorimotor deficits, and clinical toxicity signs) and serum biochemical parameters (markers of organ/tissue function and oxidative stress indicators), we administered thoroughly characterized MPs (1.4, 35, or 125 mg/kg), generated from polyethylene terephthalate (PET) bottles, to adult male Wistar rats via oral gavage. The MPs’ short-term effects were assessed with well-established tests and methods. The results point to the absence of sensorimotor deficits and clinical toxicity signs, while levels of markers of liver, heart, and kidney function were altered in all MP groups. Decreased victual consumption and increased levels of oxidative stress indicators were evident following treatment with the two ...higher MP doses. Presented data indicate that examined MPs are able to initiate the development of local changes in tissues and organs within a short time frame, potentially leading to their damage and dysfunction. This study may increase the awareness of the detrimental effects of plastic contamination, as even a single exposure to MPs may provoke adverse health outcomes.
Ključne reči:
polyethylene terephthalate (PET) / general health status / serum biomarkers / microplastic particles / Wistar ratsIzvor:
Toxics, 2024, 12, 3, 167-Izdavač:
- Basel : MDPI AG
Finansiranje / projekti:
- Ministarstvo nauke, tehnološkog razvoja i inovacija Republike Srbije, institucionalno finansiranje - 200017 (Univerzitet u Beogradu, Institut za nuklearne nauke Vinča, Beograd-Vinča) (RS-MESTD-inst-2020-200017)
- Ministarstvo nauke, tehnološkog razvoja i inovacija Republike Srbije, institucionalno finansiranje - 200175 (Institut tehničkih nauka SANU, Beograd) (RS-MESTD-inst-2020-200175)
Institucija/grupa
Институт техничких наука САНУ / Institute of Technical Sciences of SASATY - JOUR AU - Guševac Stojanović, Ivana AU - Drakulić, Dunja AU - Todorović, Ana AU - Martinović, Jelena AU - Filipović, Nenad AU - Stojanović, Zoran PY - 2024 UR - https://dais.sanu.ac.rs/123456789/16514 AB - While the effects of chronic exposure to microplastic particles (MPs) are extensively studied, the outcomes of a single treatment have received relatively less attention. To investigate MPs’ potential acute toxicity, including their impact on general health status (victual consumption, sensorimotor deficits, and clinical toxicity signs) and serum biochemical parameters (markers of organ/tissue function and oxidative stress indicators), we administered thoroughly characterized MPs (1.4, 35, or 125 mg/kg), generated from polyethylene terephthalate (PET) bottles, to adult male Wistar rats via oral gavage. The MPs’ short-term effects were assessed with well-established tests and methods. The results point to the absence of sensorimotor deficits and clinical toxicity signs, while levels of markers of liver, heart, and kidney function were altered in all MP groups. Decreased victual consumption and increased levels of oxidative stress indicators were evident following treatment with the two higher MP doses. Presented data indicate that examined MPs are able to initiate the development of local changes in tissues and organs within a short time frame, potentially leading to their damage and dysfunction. This study may increase the awareness of the detrimental effects of plastic contamination, as even a single exposure to MPs may provoke adverse health outcomes. PB - Basel : MDPI AG T2 - Toxics T1 - Acute Toxicity Assessment of Orally Administered Microplastic Particles in Adult Male Wistar Rats SP - 167 VL - 12 IS - 3 DO - 10.3390/toxics12030167 UR - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_16514 ER -
@article{ author = "Guševac Stojanović, Ivana and Drakulić, Dunja and Todorović, Ana and Martinović, Jelena and Filipović, Nenad and Stojanović, Zoran", year = "2024", abstract = "While the effects of chronic exposure to microplastic particles (MPs) are extensively studied, the outcomes of a single treatment have received relatively less attention. To investigate MPs’ potential acute toxicity, including their impact on general health status (victual consumption, sensorimotor deficits, and clinical toxicity signs) and serum biochemical parameters (markers of organ/tissue function and oxidative stress indicators), we administered thoroughly characterized MPs (1.4, 35, or 125 mg/kg), generated from polyethylene terephthalate (PET) bottles, to adult male Wistar rats via oral gavage. The MPs’ short-term effects were assessed with well-established tests and methods. The results point to the absence of sensorimotor deficits and clinical toxicity signs, while levels of markers of liver, heart, and kidney function were altered in all MP groups. Decreased victual consumption and increased levels of oxidative stress indicators were evident following treatment with the two higher MP doses. Presented data indicate that examined MPs are able to initiate the development of local changes in tissues and organs within a short time frame, potentially leading to their damage and dysfunction. This study may increase the awareness of the detrimental effects of plastic contamination, as even a single exposure to MPs may provoke adverse health outcomes.", publisher = "Basel : MDPI AG", journal = "Toxics", title = "Acute Toxicity Assessment of Orally Administered Microplastic Particles in Adult Male Wistar Rats", pages = "167", volume = "12", number = "3", doi = "10.3390/toxics12030167", url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_16514" }
Guševac Stojanović, I., Drakulić, D., Todorović, A., Martinović, J., Filipović, N.,& Stojanović, Z.. (2024). Acute Toxicity Assessment of Orally Administered Microplastic Particles in Adult Male Wistar Rats. in Toxics Basel : MDPI AG., 12(3), 167. https://doi.org/10.3390/toxics12030167 https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_16514
Guševac Stojanović I, Drakulić D, Todorović A, Martinović J, Filipović N, Stojanović Z. Acute Toxicity Assessment of Orally Administered Microplastic Particles in Adult Male Wistar Rats. in Toxics. 2024;12(3):167. doi:10.3390/toxics12030167 https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_16514 .
Guševac Stojanović, Ivana, Drakulić, Dunja, Todorović, Ana, Martinović, Jelena, Filipović, Nenad, Stojanović, Zoran, "Acute Toxicity Assessment of Orally Administered Microplastic Particles in Adult Male Wistar Rats" in Toxics, 12, no. 3 (2024):167, https://doi.org/10.3390/toxics12030167 ., https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_16514 .