Ко кога наслеђује? – врањски крај у другој половини двадесетог века
Who Inherits Whom in the 2nd Half of the 20th Century in the Vranje Area?
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У раду се говори о регулисању наследних односа у
врањском крају, у социјалистичком и постсоцијалистичком
времену. Истраживање је конципирано тако да се
паралелно посматрају и анализирају обичајно право и
државноправни систем. Однос између обичајног права и
легислатуре посматран је на нивоу праксе и то са намером
да се установе и објасне не само разлози већ и последице
њихове упоредне примене приликом наслеђивања
материјалних покретних и непокретних добара.
This paper covers regulations and
practice in inheritance matters in the area of
Vranje during the socialist and post-socialist
period. The research covered and analyzed
customary law and the state regulative on
inheritance. It is concluded that the inheritance
matters in the area are based on the customary
law: females do not inherit property if they have
male siblings. They are entitled to dowry instead, mostly mobile material goods,
which also refers to all the property that a female might inherit from her parents. In
fact, the interviewed females stated that would give up their own share of a property
in favor of the male siblings, emphasizing hence personal relationships over
material goods. These females are the carriers of the customary law, which they
support in spite the fact that they remain oppressed in terms of inheritance. The
customary law, present in Serbia in these terms for centuries, is based on the
principle of patrilineality and patrilocality, which i...s in contrast with the official
regulative. The paper further discusses ideal and real life situations related to
inheritance, ideal and preferred models and behaviors, the relationship of the
customary and official regulative…
Keywords:
наследни односи / обичајно право / легислатура / Врање са околином / inheritance / regulations / customary law / legislative / Vranje and the surrounding areaSource:
Култура у трансформацији / Culture in Transformation, 2007, 47-61Publisher:
- Београд : Етнографски институт САНУ / Belgrade : Institute of Ethnography SASA
Projects:
- Пројекат 2157: Традиционална култура Срба – системи представа, обреда и социјалних институција, Министарство за науку, технологију и развој Републике Србије
- Serbia between traditionalism and modernization - ethnological and anthropological researches of cultural changes (RS-147020)
Note:
- Зборник радова Етнографског института САНУ 23 / Collection of Papers of the Institute of Ethnography SASA 23