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Modelling the size separation of NdFeB magnetic microparticles by magnetophoresis and gravity settling

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2015
784.pdf (761.4Kb)
Authors
Radulović, Katarina
Radovanović, Filip
Ranđelović, Danijela
Jović, Vesna
Lamovec, Jelena
Vasiljević Radović, Dana
Jakšić, Zoran
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Abstract
Properties of sintered NdFeB magnets strongly depend on granulation and size distribution of constituent particles, which requires an efficient method for their separation into relatively narrow size fractions. We investigated two methods of magnetic particle separation from a mixture with different sizes using simulation by finite element method: magnetophoresis and gravity settling. In the case of magnetophoresis magnetic particles ranging in diameter from 1 to 10 m were deflected from the direction of continuous laminar flow by a perpendicular magnetic field. Larger particles were deflected from the direction of laminar flow more than smaller particles. The applied flow rate and strength and gradient of the applied magnetic field were the key parameters in controlling the deflection. The gravity settling model simulated spherical particles falling in heptane. Particles of various sizes were divided according to the time they needed to reach the bottom. The model used an axially sym...metric fluid-flow simulation in a moving coordinate system connected with the particle, coupled with an ordinary differential equation for the force balance of the particle (gravity and drag force). The grain accelerated from standstill and rapidly reached its terminal velocity. This velocity was approximately proportional to the square of the particle radius, which led to clear separation of 5-10 um particles from those with a diameter of 1 um.

Keywords:
NdFeB particles / separation / gravity settling / magnetophoresis
Source:
59. Konferencija za elektroniku, telekomunikacije, računarstvo, automatiku i nuklearnu tehniku, Srebrno jezero, 8-11. juna, 2015. godine [i] 2nd International Conference on Electrical, Electronic and Computing Engineering IcETRAN 2015 Silver Lake (Srebrno jezero), Serbia, June 8-11, 2015: Proceedings, 2015
Publisher:
  • Belgrade : ETRAN Society
Projects:
  • New permanent magnets for electric-vehicle drive applications (EU-605348)
  • Micro- Nanosystems and Sensors for Electric Power and Process Industry and Environmental Protection (RS-32008)
[ Google Scholar ]
URI
http://dais.sanu.ac.rs/123456789/787
Collections
  • Radovi istraživača pre dolaska u ITN SANU
Institution
Институт техничких наука САНУ / Institute of Technical Sciences of SASA
TY  - CONF
AU  - Radulović, Katarina
AU  - Radovanović, Filip
AU  - Ranđelović, Danijela
AU  - Jović, Vesna
AU  - Lamovec, Jelena
AU  - Vasiljević Radović, Dana
AU  - Jakšić, Zoran
PY  - 2015
UR  - http://dais.sanu.ac.rs/123456789/787
AB  - Properties of sintered NdFeB magnets strongly depend on granulation and size distribution of constituent particles, which requires an efficient method for their separation into relatively narrow size fractions. We investigated two methods of magnetic particle separation from a mixture with different sizes using simulation by finite element method: magnetophoresis and gravity settling. In the case of magnetophoresis magnetic particles ranging in diameter from 1 to 10 m were deflected from the direction of continuous laminar flow by a perpendicular magnetic field. Larger particles were deflected from the direction of laminar flow more than smaller particles. The applied flow rate and strength and gradient of the applied magnetic field were the key parameters in controlling the deflection. The gravity settling model simulated spherical particles falling in heptane. Particles of various sizes were divided according to the time they needed to reach the bottom. The model used an axially symmetric fluid-flow simulation in a moving coordinate system connected with the particle, coupled with an ordinary differential equation for the force balance of the particle (gravity and drag force). The grain accelerated from standstill and rapidly reached its terminal velocity. This velocity was approximately proportional to the square of the particle radius, which led to clear separation of 5-10 um particles from those with a diameter of 1 um.
PB  - Belgrade : ETRAN Society
C3  - 59. Konferencija za elektroniku, telekomunikacije, računarstvo, automatiku i nuklearnu tehniku, Srebrno jezero, 8-11. juna, 2015. godine [i] 2nd International Conference on Electrical, Electronic and Computing Engineering IcETRAN 2015 Silver Lake (Srebrno jezero), Serbia, June 8-11, 2015: Proceedings
T1  - Modelling the size separation of NdFeB magnetic microparticles by magnetophoresis and gravity settling
ER  - 
@conference{
author = "Radulović, Katarina and Radovanović, Filip and Ranđelović, Danijela and Jović, Vesna and Lamovec, Jelena and Vasiljević Radović, Dana and Jakšić, Zoran",
year = "2015",
url = "http://dais.sanu.ac.rs/123456789/787",
abstract = "Properties of sintered NdFeB magnets strongly depend on granulation and size distribution of constituent particles, which requires an efficient method for their separation into relatively narrow size fractions. We investigated two methods of magnetic particle separation from a mixture with different sizes using simulation by finite element method: magnetophoresis and gravity settling. In the case of magnetophoresis magnetic particles ranging in diameter from 1 to 10 m were deflected from the direction of continuous laminar flow by a perpendicular magnetic field. Larger particles were deflected from the direction of laminar flow more than smaller particles. The applied flow rate and strength and gradient of the applied magnetic field were the key parameters in controlling the deflection. The gravity settling model simulated spherical particles falling in heptane. Particles of various sizes were divided according to the time they needed to reach the bottom. The model used an axially symmetric fluid-flow simulation in a moving coordinate system connected with the particle, coupled with an ordinary differential equation for the force balance of the particle (gravity and drag force). The grain accelerated from standstill and rapidly reached its terminal velocity. This velocity was approximately proportional to the square of the particle radius, which led to clear separation of 5-10 um particles from those with a diameter of 1 um.",
publisher = "Belgrade : ETRAN Society",
journal = "59. Konferencija za elektroniku, telekomunikacije, računarstvo, automatiku i nuklearnu tehniku, Srebrno jezero, 8-11. juna, 2015. godine [i] 2nd International Conference on Electrical, Electronic and Computing Engineering IcETRAN 2015 Silver Lake (Srebrno jezero), Serbia, June 8-11, 2015: Proceedings",
title = "Modelling the size separation of NdFeB magnetic microparticles by magnetophoresis and gravity settling"
}
Radulović K, Radovanović F, Ranđelović D, Jović V, Lamovec J, Vasiljević Radović D, Jakšić Z. Modelling the size separation of NdFeB magnetic microparticles by magnetophoresis and gravity settling. 59. Konferencija za elektroniku, telekomunikacije, računarstvo, automatiku i nuklearnu tehniku, Srebrno jezero, 8-11. juna, 2015. godine [i] 2nd International Conference on Electrical, Electronic and Computing Engineering IcETRAN 2015 Silver Lake (Srebrno jezero), Serbia, June 8-11, 2015: Proceedings. 2015;
Radulović, K., Radovanović, F., Ranđelović, D., Jović, V., Lamovec, J., Vasiljević Radović, D.,& Jakšić, Z. (2015). Modelling the size separation of NdFeB magnetic microparticles by magnetophoresis and gravity settling.
59. Konferencija za elektroniku, telekomunikacije, računarstvo, automatiku i nuklearnu tehniku, Srebrno jezero, 8-11. juna, 2015. godine [i] 2nd International Conference on Electrical, Electronic and Computing Engineering IcETRAN 2015 Silver Lake (Srebrno jezero), Serbia, June 8-11, 2015: ProceedingsBelgrade : ETRAN Society., null. 
Radulović Katarina, Radovanović Filip, Ranđelović Danijela, Jović Vesna, Lamovec Jelena, Vasiljević Radović Dana, Jakšić Zoran, "Modelling the size separation of NdFeB magnetic microparticles by magnetophoresis and gravity settling" null (2015)

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