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О значењу српског глаголског префикса -раз (когнитивнолингвистички приступ)

On the Meaning of the Serbian Verbal Prefix raz (a Cognitive Linguistic Approach)

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Кликовац, Душка
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Иститут за српски језик САНУ
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Abstract
Using the theoretical prerequisites of cognitive linguistics (or, more preci sely, cognitive semantics), the author sets out to describe the meanings of the Serbian verbal prefix raz- and to establish the semantic network formed by them. The most general schema (visible in the gesture which often accompanies the usage of the verb prefixed with raz-) instantiates into central meanings 1, 2 and 3 (the first one being the most prototypical), which imply centrifugal movement, and meaning 4, which implies descending. The semantic network of the prefix raz- contains also six spatial meanings linked to meanings 1, 2 and 3, four of them are not subsumable under the most general schema (they imply neither cen trifugal movement nor descending). The meaning of the prefix raz- is, therefore, a good example of a prototype category. The abstract meanings of the prefix raz- are results of metaphoric exten sions from the spatial meanings, the main metaphors being intensity is size, меntal ...state / снаrастеr is physical state, mental space is physical space, understanding is seeing, less worthy is lower, stiffness is being fixed in a bearing, thinking is observing, a property is an овјест аттаснеd то iтs owner.

Описују се (под)значења глаголског префикса раз- и утврђује (и графички представља) значењска мрежа коју она сачињавају.
Keywords:
когнитивна лингвистика / глаголски префикс раз- / семантичка мрежа / прототип / cognitive linguistics / verbal prefix raz- / semantic network / prototype category
Source:
Наш језик, 1998, 32, 3-4, 153-167
Publisher:
  • Београд : Иститут за српски језик САНУ

ISSN: 0027-8084

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URI
http://dais.sanu.ac.rs/123456789/7786
Collections
  • Наш језик / Naš jezik
Institution
Институт за српски језик САНУ / Institute for the Serbian Language of SASA
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Кликовац, Душка
PY  - 1998
UR  - http://dais.sanu.ac.rs/123456789/7786
AB  - Using the theoretical prerequisites of cognitive linguistics (or, more preci
sely, cognitive semantics), the author sets out to describe the meanings of the
Serbian verbal prefix raz- and to establish the semantic network formed by them.
The most general schema (visible in the gesture which often accompanies the
usage of the verb prefixed with raz-) instantiates into central meanings 1, 2 and
3 (the first one being the most prototypical), which imply centrifugal movement,
and meaning 4, which implies descending. The semantic network of the prefix
raz- contains also six spatial meanings linked to meanings 1, 2 and 3, four of
them are not subsumable under the most general schema (they imply neither cen
trifugal movement nor descending). The meaning of the prefix raz- is, therefore,
a good example of a prototype category.
The abstract meanings of the prefix raz- are results of metaphoric exten
sions from the spatial meanings, the main metaphors being intensity is size, меntal state / снаrастеr is physical state, mental space is
physical space, understanding is seeing, less worthy is lower, stiffness is being fixed in a bearing, thinking is observing, a property is an овјест аттаснеd то iтs owner.
AB  - Описују се (под)значења глаголског префикса раз- и утврђује (и графички
представља) значењска мрежа коју она сачињавају.
PB  - Београд : Иститут за српски језик САНУ
T2  - Наш језик
T1  - О значењу српског глаголског префикса -раз (когнитивнолингвистички приступ)
T1  - On the Meaning of the Serbian Verbal Prefix raz (a Cognitive Linguistic Approach)
SP  - 153
EP  - 167
VL  - 32
IS  - 3-4
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Кликовац, Душка",
year = "1998",
url = "http://dais.sanu.ac.rs/123456789/7786",
abstract = "Using the theoretical prerequisites of cognitive linguistics (or, more preci
sely, cognitive semantics), the author sets out to describe the meanings of the
Serbian verbal prefix raz- and to establish the semantic network formed by them.
The most general schema (visible in the gesture which often accompanies the
usage of the verb prefixed with raz-) instantiates into central meanings 1, 2 and
3 (the first one being the most prototypical), which imply centrifugal movement,
and meaning 4, which implies descending. The semantic network of the prefix
raz- contains also six spatial meanings linked to meanings 1, 2 and 3, four of
them are not subsumable under the most general schema (they imply neither cen
trifugal movement nor descending). The meaning of the prefix raz- is, therefore,
a good example of a prototype category.
The abstract meanings of the prefix raz- are results of metaphoric exten
sions from the spatial meanings, the main metaphors being intensity is size, меntal state / снаrастеr is physical state, mental space is
physical space, understanding is seeing, less worthy is lower, stiffness is being fixed in a bearing, thinking is observing, a property is an овјест аттаснеd то iтs owner., Описују се (под)значења глаголског префикса раз- и утврђује (и графички
представља) значењска мрежа коју она сачињавају.",
publisher = "Београд : Иститут за српски језик САНУ",
journal = "Наш језик",
title = "О значењу српског глаголског префикса -раз (когнитивнолингвистички приступ), On the Meaning of the Serbian Verbal Prefix raz (a Cognitive Linguistic Approach)",
pages = "153-167",
volume = "32",
number = "3-4"
}
Кликовац Д. О значењу српског глаголског префикса -раз (когнитивнолингвистички приступ). Наш језик. 1998;32(3-4):153-167
,& Кликовац, Д. (1998). О значењу српског глаголског префикса -раз (когнитивнолингвистички приступ).
Наш језикБеоград : Иститут за српски језик САНУ., 32(3-4), 153-167. 
Кликовац Душка, "О значењу српског глаголског префикса -раз (когнитивнолингвистички приступ)" 32, no. 3-4 (1998):153-167

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