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Optimization of CaO-catalyzed sunflower oil methanolysis with crude biodiesel as a cosolvent

Authorized Users Only
2019
Authors
Todorović, Zoran B.
Troter, Dragan Z.
Đokić-Stojanović, Dušica R.
Veličković, Ana V.
Avramović, Jelena M.
Stamenković, Olivera S.
Veselinović, Ljiljana
Veljković, Vlada B.
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
Crude biodiesel was proven as a cosolvent in the methanolysis of sunflower oil catalyzed by calcined CaO. This reaction was modeled and optimized statistically in terms of reaction temperature (33.2–66.8 °C), methanol-to-oil molar ratio (3.5:1–8.5:1) and catalyst concentration (0.219–1.065 mol/L). The cosolvent loading was 10 wt% (based on oil weight). The optimum reaction conditions were found to be: the methanol-to-oil molar ratio of 7.1:1, the catalyst concentration of 0.74 mol/L and the reaction temperature 52 °C, ensuring the best esters content of 99.8%, for the reaction time of 1.5 h, which is close to the reported experimental value of 98.9%. Also, the used catalyst was recycled with no additional treatment in the further four consecutive cycles under the following reaction conditions: methanol-to-oil molar ratio 6:1, the concentration of catalyst 0.642 mol/L (only in the first run), the reaction temperature 50 °C, cosolvent-crude biodiesel loading 10 wt% to oil weight. The sec...ond recycling reaction provided the highest FAME content of 97.7% after 5 h.

Keywords:
biodiesel / calcium leaching / CaO / cosolvent / methanolysis / recycling
Source:
Fuel, 2019, 237, 903-910
Publisher:
  • Elsevier
Funding / projects:
  • Nanostructured Functional and Composite Materials in Catalytic and Sorption Processes (RS-45001)
Note:
  • Accepted version: https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_4069
  • Supplementary material: https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_4071
Related info:
  • Version of
    https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_4069
  • Referenced by
    https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_4071

DOI: 10.1016/j.fuel.2018.10.056

ISSN: 0016-2361

WoS: 000448573200087

Scopus: 2-s2.0-85054878189
[ Google Scholar ]
33
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Handle
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_4070
URI
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0016236118317691
https://dais.sanu.ac.rs/123456789/4070
Collections
  • ИТН САНУ - Општа колекција / ITS SASA - General collection
Institution/Community
Институт техничких наука САНУ / Institute of Technical Sciences of SASA
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Todorović, Zoran B.
AU  - Troter, Dragan Z.
AU  - Đokić-Stojanović, Dušica R.
AU  - Veličković, Ana V.
AU  - Avramović, Jelena M.
AU  - Stamenković, Olivera S.
AU  - Veselinović, Ljiljana
AU  - Veljković, Vlada B.
PY  - 2019
UR  - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0016236118317691
UR  - https://dais.sanu.ac.rs/123456789/4070
AB  - Crude biodiesel was proven as a cosolvent in the methanolysis of sunflower oil catalyzed by calcined CaO. This reaction was modeled and optimized statistically in terms of reaction temperature (33.2–66.8 °C), methanol-to-oil molar ratio (3.5:1–8.5:1) and catalyst concentration (0.219–1.065 mol/L). The cosolvent loading was 10 wt% (based on oil weight). The optimum reaction conditions were found to be: the methanol-to-oil molar ratio of 7.1:1, the catalyst concentration of 0.74 mol/L and the reaction temperature 52 °C, ensuring the best esters content of 99.8%, for the reaction time of 1.5 h, which is close to the reported experimental value of 98.9%. Also, the used catalyst was recycled with no additional treatment in the further four consecutive cycles under the following reaction conditions: methanol-to-oil molar ratio 6:1, the concentration of catalyst 0.642 mol/L (only in the first run), the reaction temperature 50 °C, cosolvent-crude biodiesel loading 10 wt% to oil weight. The second recycling reaction provided the highest FAME content of 97.7% after 5 h.
PB  - Elsevier
T2  - Fuel
T1  - Optimization of CaO-catalyzed sunflower oil methanolysis with crude biodiesel as a cosolvent
SP  - 903
EP  - 910
VL  - 237
DO  - 10.1016/j.fuel.2018.10.056
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_4070
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Todorović, Zoran B. and Troter, Dragan Z. and Đokić-Stojanović, Dušica R. and Veličković, Ana V. and Avramović, Jelena M. and Stamenković, Olivera S. and Veselinović, Ljiljana and Veljković, Vlada B.",
year = "2019",
abstract = "Crude biodiesel was proven as a cosolvent in the methanolysis of sunflower oil catalyzed by calcined CaO. This reaction was modeled and optimized statistically in terms of reaction temperature (33.2–66.8 °C), methanol-to-oil molar ratio (3.5:1–8.5:1) and catalyst concentration (0.219–1.065 mol/L). The cosolvent loading was 10 wt% (based on oil weight). The optimum reaction conditions were found to be: the methanol-to-oil molar ratio of 7.1:1, the catalyst concentration of 0.74 mol/L and the reaction temperature 52 °C, ensuring the best esters content of 99.8%, for the reaction time of 1.5 h, which is close to the reported experimental value of 98.9%. Also, the used catalyst was recycled with no additional treatment in the further four consecutive cycles under the following reaction conditions: methanol-to-oil molar ratio 6:1, the concentration of catalyst 0.642 mol/L (only in the first run), the reaction temperature 50 °C, cosolvent-crude biodiesel loading 10 wt% to oil weight. The second recycling reaction provided the highest FAME content of 97.7% after 5 h.",
publisher = "Elsevier",
journal = "Fuel",
title = "Optimization of CaO-catalyzed sunflower oil methanolysis with crude biodiesel as a cosolvent",
pages = "903-910",
volume = "237",
doi = "10.1016/j.fuel.2018.10.056",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_4070"
}
Todorović, Z. B., Troter, D. Z., Đokić-Stojanović, D. R., Veličković, A. V., Avramović, J. M., Stamenković, O. S., Veselinović, L.,& Veljković, V. B.. (2019). Optimization of CaO-catalyzed sunflower oil methanolysis with crude biodiesel as a cosolvent. in Fuel
Elsevier., 237, 903-910.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2018.10.056
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_4070
Todorović ZB, Troter DZ, Đokić-Stojanović DR, Veličković AV, Avramović JM, Stamenković OS, Veselinović L, Veljković VB. Optimization of CaO-catalyzed sunflower oil methanolysis with crude biodiesel as a cosolvent. in Fuel. 2019;237:903-910.
doi:10.1016/j.fuel.2018.10.056
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_4070 .
Todorović, Zoran B., Troter, Dragan Z., Đokić-Stojanović, Dušica R., Veličković, Ana V., Avramović, Jelena M., Stamenković, Olivera S., Veselinović, Ljiljana, Veljković, Vlada B., "Optimization of CaO-catalyzed sunflower oil methanolysis with crude biodiesel as a cosolvent" in Fuel, 237 (2019):903-910,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuel.2018.10.056 .,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_4070 .

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