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Effects of fluorination on the structure, magnetic and electrochemical properties of the P2-type NaxCoO2 powder

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2019
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Authors
Jugović, Dragana
Milović, Miloš
Popović, Maja
Kusigerski, Vladan
Škapin, Srečo Davor
Rakočević, Zlatko
Mitrić, Miodrag
Article (Accepted Version)
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Abstract
The main goal of this research has been to investigate for the first time the effects of fluorination on the crystal structure, magnetic, and electrochemical properties of the P2-type NaxCoO2 powder. Sodium cobalt oxide with a P2-type structure is synthesized by a modified solid-state reaction consisting of alternating processes of rapid heating up to 750 °C and rapid cooling to the room temperature. The obtained powder is fluorinated using a gas-solid reaction with NH4HF2 as fluorinating agent. Fluorination causes a decrease of sodium content in the parent phase with the concurrent formation of the minor phases of Na2CO3 and NaF. The structure of NaxCoO2 in both powders is refined in P63/mmc space group. The results of the Rietveld refinement combined with the findings from the XPS measurements confirm the Na0.76CoO2 and Na0.44CoO1.96F0.04 stoichiometries for the pristine and fluorinated powders, respectively, which indicates that 4 at.% of fluorine ions per formula unit are incorpora...ted in the structure. Preliminary electrochemical investigations have revealed an improved charge/discharge performance. The influence of fluorination on morphology and magnetic properties has also been examined.

Keywords:
crystal structure / energy storage materials / gas–solid reactions / magnetic measurements / photoelectron spectroscopies / X-ray diffraction
Source:
Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 2019, 774, 30-37
Funding / projects:
  • Molecular designing of nanoparticles with controlled morphological and physicochemical characteristics and functional materials based on them (RS-45004)
  • Magnetic and radionuclide labeled nanostructured materials for medical applications (RS-45015)
Note:
  • Supporting information: https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_5970
  • Published version: https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_3980
Related info:
  • Version of
    https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_3980
  • Version of
    http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.09.372
  • Referenced by
    https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_5970

DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.09.372

ISSN: 0925-8388

WoS: 000449743600004

Scopus: 2-s2.0-85054182731
[ Google Scholar ]
12
10
Handle
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_3978
URI
http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0925838818336375
https://dais.sanu.ac.rs/123456789/3978
Collections
  • ИТН САНУ - Општа колекција / ITS SASA - General collection
Institution/Community
Институт техничких наука САНУ / Institute of Technical Sciences of SASA
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Jugović, Dragana
AU  - Milović, Miloš
AU  - Popović, Maja
AU  - Kusigerski, Vladan
AU  - Škapin, Srečo Davor
AU  - Rakočević, Zlatko
AU  - Mitrić, Miodrag
PY  - 2019
UR  - http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0925838818336375
UR  - https://dais.sanu.ac.rs/123456789/3978
AB  - The main goal of this research has been to investigate for the first time the effects of fluorination on the crystal structure, magnetic, and electrochemical properties of the P2-type NaxCoO2 powder. Sodium cobalt oxide with a P2-type structure is synthesized by a modified solid-state reaction consisting of alternating processes of rapid heating up to 750 °C and rapid cooling to the room temperature. The obtained powder is fluorinated using a gas-solid reaction with NH4HF2 as fluorinating agent. Fluorination causes a decrease of sodium content in the parent phase with the concurrent formation of the minor phases of Na2CO3 and NaF. The structure of NaxCoO2 in both powders is refined in P63/mmc space group. The results of the Rietveld refinement combined with the findings from the XPS measurements confirm the Na0.76CoO2 and Na0.44CoO1.96F0.04 stoichiometries for the pristine and fluorinated powders, respectively, which indicates that 4 at.% of fluorine ions per formula unit are incorporated in the structure. Preliminary electrochemical investigations have revealed an improved charge/discharge performance. The influence of fluorination on morphology and magnetic properties has also been examined.
T2  - Journal of Alloys and Compounds
T1  - Effects of fluorination on the structure, magnetic and electrochemical properties of the P2-type NaxCoO2 powder
SP  - 30
EP  - 37
VL  - 774
DO  - 10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.09.372
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_3978
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Jugović, Dragana and Milović, Miloš and Popović, Maja and Kusigerski, Vladan and Škapin, Srečo Davor and Rakočević, Zlatko and Mitrić, Miodrag",
year = "2019",
abstract = "The main goal of this research has been to investigate for the first time the effects of fluorination on the crystal structure, magnetic, and electrochemical properties of the P2-type NaxCoO2 powder. Sodium cobalt oxide with a P2-type structure is synthesized by a modified solid-state reaction consisting of alternating processes of rapid heating up to 750 °C and rapid cooling to the room temperature. The obtained powder is fluorinated using a gas-solid reaction with NH4HF2 as fluorinating agent. Fluorination causes a decrease of sodium content in the parent phase with the concurrent formation of the minor phases of Na2CO3 and NaF. The structure of NaxCoO2 in both powders is refined in P63/mmc space group. The results of the Rietveld refinement combined with the findings from the XPS measurements confirm the Na0.76CoO2 and Na0.44CoO1.96F0.04 stoichiometries for the pristine and fluorinated powders, respectively, which indicates that 4 at.% of fluorine ions per formula unit are incorporated in the structure. Preliminary electrochemical investigations have revealed an improved charge/discharge performance. The influence of fluorination on morphology and magnetic properties has also been examined.",
journal = "Journal of Alloys and Compounds",
title = "Effects of fluorination on the structure, magnetic and electrochemical properties of the P2-type NaxCoO2 powder",
pages = "30-37",
volume = "774",
doi = "10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.09.372",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_3978"
}
Jugović, D., Milović, M., Popović, M., Kusigerski, V., Škapin, S. D., Rakočević, Z.,& Mitrić, M.. (2019). Effects of fluorination on the structure, magnetic and electrochemical properties of the P2-type NaxCoO2 powder. in Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 774, 30-37.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.09.372
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_3978
Jugović D, Milović M, Popović M, Kusigerski V, Škapin SD, Rakočević Z, Mitrić M. Effects of fluorination on the structure, magnetic and electrochemical properties of the P2-type NaxCoO2 powder. in Journal of Alloys and Compounds. 2019;774:30-37.
doi:10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.09.372
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_3978 .
Jugović, Dragana, Milović, Miloš, Popović, Maja, Kusigerski, Vladan, Škapin, Srečo Davor, Rakočević, Zlatko, Mitrić, Miodrag, "Effects of fluorination on the structure, magnetic and electrochemical properties of the P2-type NaxCoO2 powder" in Journal of Alloys and Compounds, 774 (2019):30-37,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.09.372 .,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_3978 .

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