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Artificial fly ash based aggregates properties influence on lightweight concrete performances

Authorized Users Only
2015
Authors
Terzić, Anja
Pezo, Lato
Mitić, Vojislav V.
Radojević, Zagorka
Article (Published version)
Metadata
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Abstract
The effect of the application of pelletized fly ash based aggregates obtained through different processing techniques on the behavior of lightweight concretes was analyzed. Experimental program implied production of four lightweight artificial aggregates - cold bonded and sintered pellets based on either mechanically activated or non-activated low-calcium fly ash and water glass. The lightweight concrete behavior was compared to that of normal-weight concrete through compressive strength, flexural strength, porosity, shrinkage, and modulus of elasticity investigation. Differences in concretes characteristics were discussed with SEM imagining support. The statistical analysis of lightweight aggregate and ash properties contribution on concrete performances was realized by analysis variance model (ANOVA). Optimal production combination that maximizes lightweight concrete performance was determined by employing response surface methodology. An increase in concrete strength induced by the ...increase in ash fineness was noticed. Mechanical activation also had effect on the pellets sintering period and sintering temperature reduction. The 28- and 56-day lightweight concrete specimens exhibited properties that met the requirements for normal-weight concretes. Finally, the ideal combinations of ash pellets production parameters and properties that gave the lightweight concrete with behavior matching to that of standard concrete were established. The production capability of lightweight concrete with advanced performances based on artificial aggregate approves the principle of waste material reusing and enables cleaner and economically sustainable concrete manufacturing procedure. © 2014 Elsevier Ltd and Techna Group S.r.l. All rights reserved.

Keywords:
sintering / composites / mechanical properties / structural applications / response surface analysis
Source:
Ceramics International, 2015, 41, 2, 2714-2726
Publisher:
  • Elsevier
Funding / projects:
  • Directed synthesis, structure and properties of multifunctional materials (RS-172057)
  • Development and application of multifunctional materials using domestic raw materials in upgraded processing lines (RS-45008)
  • Osmotic dehydration of food - energy and ecological aspects of sustainable production (RS-31055)

DOI: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2014.10.086

ISSN: 0272-8842

WoS: 000348003100010

Scopus: 2-s2.0-84919458824
[ Google Scholar ]
49
31
Handle
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_3536
URI
https://dais.sanu.ac.rs/123456789/3536
Collections
  • ИТН САНУ - Општа колекција / ITS SASA - General collection
Institution/Community
Институт техничких наука САНУ / Institute of Technical Sciences of SASA
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Terzić, Anja
AU  - Pezo, Lato
AU  - Mitić, Vojislav V.
AU  - Radojević, Zagorka
PY  - 2015
UR  - https://dais.sanu.ac.rs/123456789/3536
AB  - The effect of the application of pelletized fly ash based aggregates obtained through different processing techniques on the behavior of lightweight concretes was analyzed. Experimental program implied production of four lightweight artificial aggregates - cold bonded and sintered pellets based on either mechanically activated or non-activated low-calcium fly ash and water glass. The lightweight concrete behavior was compared to that of normal-weight concrete through compressive strength, flexural strength, porosity, shrinkage, and modulus of elasticity investigation. Differences in concretes characteristics were discussed with SEM imagining support. The statistical analysis of lightweight aggregate and ash properties contribution on concrete performances was realized by analysis variance model (ANOVA). Optimal production combination that maximizes lightweight concrete performance was determined by employing response surface methodology. An increase in concrete strength induced by the increase in ash fineness was noticed. Mechanical activation also had effect on the pellets sintering period and sintering temperature reduction. The 28- and 56-day lightweight concrete specimens exhibited properties that met the requirements for normal-weight concretes. Finally, the ideal combinations of ash pellets production parameters and properties that gave the lightweight concrete with behavior matching to that of standard concrete were established. The production capability of lightweight concrete with advanced performances based on artificial aggregate approves the principle of waste material reusing and enables cleaner and economically sustainable concrete manufacturing procedure. © 2014 Elsevier Ltd and Techna Group S.r.l. All rights reserved.
PB  - Elsevier
T2  - Ceramics International
T1  - Artificial fly ash based aggregates properties influence on lightweight concrete performances
SP  - 2714
EP  - 2726
VL  - 41
IS  - 2
DO  - 10.1016/j.ceramint.2014.10.086
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_3536
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Terzić, Anja and Pezo, Lato and Mitić, Vojislav V. and Radojević, Zagorka",
year = "2015",
abstract = "The effect of the application of pelletized fly ash based aggregates obtained through different processing techniques on the behavior of lightweight concretes was analyzed. Experimental program implied production of four lightweight artificial aggregates - cold bonded and sintered pellets based on either mechanically activated or non-activated low-calcium fly ash and water glass. The lightweight concrete behavior was compared to that of normal-weight concrete through compressive strength, flexural strength, porosity, shrinkage, and modulus of elasticity investigation. Differences in concretes characteristics were discussed with SEM imagining support. The statistical analysis of lightweight aggregate and ash properties contribution on concrete performances was realized by analysis variance model (ANOVA). Optimal production combination that maximizes lightweight concrete performance was determined by employing response surface methodology. An increase in concrete strength induced by the increase in ash fineness was noticed. Mechanical activation also had effect on the pellets sintering period and sintering temperature reduction. The 28- and 56-day lightweight concrete specimens exhibited properties that met the requirements for normal-weight concretes. Finally, the ideal combinations of ash pellets production parameters and properties that gave the lightweight concrete with behavior matching to that of standard concrete were established. The production capability of lightweight concrete with advanced performances based on artificial aggregate approves the principle of waste material reusing and enables cleaner and economically sustainable concrete manufacturing procedure. © 2014 Elsevier Ltd and Techna Group S.r.l. All rights reserved.",
publisher = "Elsevier",
journal = "Ceramics International",
title = "Artificial fly ash based aggregates properties influence on lightweight concrete performances",
pages = "2714-2726",
volume = "41",
number = "2",
doi = "10.1016/j.ceramint.2014.10.086",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_3536"
}
Terzić, A., Pezo, L., Mitić, V. V.,& Radojević, Z.. (2015). Artificial fly ash based aggregates properties influence on lightweight concrete performances. in Ceramics International
Elsevier., 41(2), 2714-2726.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2014.10.086
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_3536
Terzić A, Pezo L, Mitić VV, Radojević Z. Artificial fly ash based aggregates properties influence on lightweight concrete performances. in Ceramics International. 2015;41(2):2714-2726.
doi:10.1016/j.ceramint.2014.10.086
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_3536 .
Terzić, Anja, Pezo, Lato, Mitić, Vojislav V., Radojević, Zagorka, "Artificial fly ash based aggregates properties influence on lightweight concrete performances" in Ceramics International, 41, no. 2 (2015):2714-2726,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ceramint.2014.10.086 .,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_3536 .

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