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Assessment of CaTiO3, CaMnO3, CaZrO3 and Ca2Fe2O5 perovskites as heterogeneous base catalysts for biodiesel synthesis

Authorized Users Only
2016
Authors
Kesić, Željka
Lukić, Ivana
Zdujić, Miodrag
Jovalekić, Čedomir
Veljković, Vlada B.
Skala, Dejan
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
Calcium-containing perovskites CaTiO3, CaMnO3, CaZrO3 and Ca2Fe2O5 were synthesized by calcination of mechanochemically treated stoichiometric mixtures of CaCO3 and either TiO2, MnO2, ZrO2 or Fe2O3 powders. X-ray diffraction analysis revealed a pure single perovskite phase for all four samples after calcination. This study proved that the pure perovskite phase exhibited low or no catalytic activity at 60 °C for the methanolysis of sunflower oil. However, at 165 °C FAME yield of more than 90% was reached after 2 h using CaTiO3, CaMnO3 and CaZrO3 as catalyst. Contrary to inactive pure perovskites at 60 °C, the CaTiO3 and Ca2Fe2O5 samples containing a very small amount of “free” CaO also showed methanolysis activity at 60 °C. This fact can be used to explain some contradictory statements reported in literature related to the perovskites as catalyst for biodiesel synthesis at mild temperatures.
Keywords:
Biodiesel / Transesterification / Perovskites / Catalytic activity / Calcium oxid
Source:
Fuel Processing Technology, 2016, 143, 162-168
Publisher:
  • Elsevier
Projects:
  • Nanostructured Functional and Composite Materials in Catalytic and Sorption Processes (RS-45001)

DOI: 10.1016/j.fuproc.2015.11.018

ISSN: 0378-3820

WoS: 000369455300018

Scopus: 2-s2.0-84949634722
[ Google Scholar ]
30
26
URI
http://dais.sanu.ac.rs/123456789/2363
Collections
  • ITN SANU - Opšta kolekcija / ITS SASA - General collection
Institution
Институт техничких наука САНУ / Institute of Technical Sciences of SASA
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Kesić, Željka
AU  - Lukić, Ivana
AU  - Zdujić, Miodrag
AU  - Jovalekić, Čedomir
AU  - Veljković, Vlada B.
AU  - Skala, Dejan
PY  - 2016
UR  - http://dais.sanu.ac.rs/123456789/2363
AB  - Calcium-containing perovskites CaTiO3, CaMnO3, CaZrO3 and Ca2Fe2O5 were synthesized by calcination of mechanochemically treated stoichiometric mixtures of CaCO3 and either TiO2, MnO2, ZrO2 or Fe2O3 powders. X-ray diffraction analysis revealed a pure single perovskite phase for all four samples after calcination. This study proved that the pure perovskite phase exhibited low or no catalytic activity at 60 °C for the methanolysis of sunflower oil. However, at 165 °C FAME yield of more than 90% was reached after 2 h using CaTiO3, CaMnO3 and CaZrO3 as catalyst. Contrary to inactive pure perovskites at 60 °C, the CaTiO3 and Ca2Fe2O5 samples containing a very small amount of “free” CaO also showed methanolysis activity at 60 °C. This fact can be used to explain some contradictory statements reported in literature related to the perovskites as catalyst for biodiesel synthesis at mild temperatures.
PB  - Elsevier
T2  - Fuel Processing Technology
T1  - Assessment of CaTiO3, CaMnO3, CaZrO3 and Ca2Fe2O5 perovskites as heterogeneous base catalysts for biodiesel synthesis
SP  - 162
EP  - 168
VL  - 143
DO  - 10.1016/j.fuproc.2015.11.018
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Kesić, Željka and Lukić, Ivana and Zdujić, Miodrag and Jovalekić, Čedomir and Veljković, Vlada B. and Skala, Dejan",
year = "2016",
url = "http://dais.sanu.ac.rs/123456789/2363",
abstract = "Calcium-containing perovskites CaTiO3, CaMnO3, CaZrO3 and Ca2Fe2O5 were synthesized by calcination of mechanochemically treated stoichiometric mixtures of CaCO3 and either TiO2, MnO2, ZrO2 or Fe2O3 powders. X-ray diffraction analysis revealed a pure single perovskite phase for all four samples after calcination. This study proved that the pure perovskite phase exhibited low or no catalytic activity at 60 °C for the methanolysis of sunflower oil. However, at 165 °C FAME yield of more than 90% was reached after 2 h using CaTiO3, CaMnO3 and CaZrO3 as catalyst. Contrary to inactive pure perovskites at 60 °C, the CaTiO3 and Ca2Fe2O5 samples containing a very small amount of “free” CaO also showed methanolysis activity at 60 °C. This fact can be used to explain some contradictory statements reported in literature related to the perovskites as catalyst for biodiesel synthesis at mild temperatures.",
publisher = "Elsevier",
journal = "Fuel Processing Technology",
title = "Assessment of CaTiO3, CaMnO3, CaZrO3 and Ca2Fe2O5 perovskites as heterogeneous base catalysts for biodiesel synthesis",
pages = "162-168",
volume = "143",
doi = "10.1016/j.fuproc.2015.11.018"
}
Kesić Ž, Lukić I, Zdujić M, Jovalekić Č, Veljković VB, Skala D. Assessment of CaTiO3, CaMnO3, CaZrO3 and Ca2Fe2O5 perovskites as heterogeneous base catalysts for biodiesel synthesis. Fuel Processing Technology. 2016;143:162-168
Kesić, Ž., Lukić, I., Zdujić, M., Jovalekić, Č., Veljković, V. B.,& Skala, D. (2016). Assessment of CaTiO3, CaMnO3, CaZrO3 and Ca2Fe2O5 perovskites as heterogeneous base catalysts for biodiesel synthesis.
Fuel Processing TechnologyElsevier., 143, 162-168. 
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuproc.2015.11.018
Kesić Željka, Lukić Ivana, Zdujić Miodrag, Jovalekić Čedomir, Veljković Vlada B., Skala Dejan, "Assessment of CaTiO3, CaMnO3, CaZrO3 and Ca2Fe2O5 perovskites as heterogeneous base catalysts for biodiesel synthesis" 143 (2016):162-168,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fuproc.2015.11.018 .

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