O imperativu u savremenom srpskohrvatskom jeziku
On the Imperative in Contemporary Serbo-Croat
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The central purpose of this article is to present some characteristic uses
of the imperative in contemporary Serbo-Croat taken from a wide range of
literary texts.
It is a characteristic of some verbs in Serbo-Croat that they don’t permit the imperative construction and although this feature has not been studied so far per se, it is clear that it can be attributed to the lexico-semantic
idiosyncrasies of these verbs.
The results of the investigation presented in this article show that the
positive form of the imperative is more frequent in the analyzed texts than
the negative imperative. This can be accounted for by the fact that the meaning underlying the negative imperative can also be realized either by the
positive form of the mperative or by th constructions containing the present
tonse of such verbs as: may, can, must.
As for the relationship between the occurrences of the simple negative
imperative and the periphrastic imperative, it has to be pointed out that i...n
contemporary Serbo-Croat there is a tendency for the periphrastic form to
be used for expressing less strong prohibitions than the simple negative imperative. In most of the analyzed tests it has been found that the periphrastic
construction contains either the infinitive or the present tense of the verb
following the conjunction da after nemoj.
Кључне речи:
imperative; Serbo-Croat; imperative constructionИзвор:
Književni jezik, 1984, 13, 1, 15-26Издавач:
- Sarajevo : Odsjek za južnoslovnske jezike Filozofskog fakulteta
TY - JOUR AU - Tanasić, Sreto PY - 1984 UR - https://dais.sanu.ac.rs/123456789/12651 AB - The central purpose of this article is to present some characteristic uses of the imperative in contemporary Serbo-Croat taken from a wide range of literary texts. It is a characteristic of some verbs in Serbo-Croat that they don’t permit the imperative construction and although this feature has not been studied so far per se, it is clear that it can be attributed to the lexico-semantic idiosyncrasies of these verbs. The results of the investigation presented in this article show that the positive form of the imperative is more frequent in the analyzed texts than the negative imperative. This can be accounted for by the fact that the meaning underlying the negative imperative can also be realized either by the positive form of the mperative or by th constructions containing the present tonse of such verbs as: may, can, must. As for the relationship between the occurrences of the simple negative imperative and the periphrastic imperative, it has to be pointed out that in contemporary Serbo-Croat there is a tendency for the periphrastic form to be used for expressing less strong prohibitions than the simple negative imperative. In most of the analyzed tests it has been found that the periphrastic construction contains either the infinitive or the present tense of the verb following the conjunction da after nemoj. PB - Sarajevo : Odsjek za južnoslovnske jezike Filozofskog fakulteta T2 - Književni jezik T1 - O imperativu u savremenom srpskohrvatskom jeziku T1 - On the Imperative in Contemporary Serbo-Croat SP - 15 EP - 26 VL - 13 IS - 1 UR - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_12651 ER -
@article{ author = "Tanasić, Sreto", year = "1984", abstract = "The central purpose of this article is to present some characteristic uses of the imperative in contemporary Serbo-Croat taken from a wide range of literary texts. It is a characteristic of some verbs in Serbo-Croat that they don’t permit the imperative construction and although this feature has not been studied so far per se, it is clear that it can be attributed to the lexico-semantic idiosyncrasies of these verbs. The results of the investigation presented in this article show that the positive form of the imperative is more frequent in the analyzed texts than the negative imperative. This can be accounted for by the fact that the meaning underlying the negative imperative can also be realized either by the positive form of the mperative or by th constructions containing the present tonse of such verbs as: may, can, must. As for the relationship between the occurrences of the simple negative imperative and the periphrastic imperative, it has to be pointed out that in contemporary Serbo-Croat there is a tendency for the periphrastic form to be used for expressing less strong prohibitions than the simple negative imperative. In most of the analyzed tests it has been found that the periphrastic construction contains either the infinitive or the present tense of the verb following the conjunction da after nemoj.", publisher = "Sarajevo : Odsjek za južnoslovnske jezike Filozofskog fakulteta", journal = "Književni jezik", title = "O imperativu u savremenom srpskohrvatskom jeziku, On the Imperative in Contemporary Serbo-Croat", pages = "15-26", volume = "13", number = "1", url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_12651" }
Tanasić, S.. (1984). O imperativu u savremenom srpskohrvatskom jeziku. in Književni jezik Sarajevo : Odsjek za južnoslovnske jezike Filozofskog fakulteta., 13(1), 15-26. https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_12651
Tanasić S. O imperativu u savremenom srpskohrvatskom jeziku. in Književni jezik. 1984;13(1):15-26. https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_12651 .
Tanasić, Sreto, "O imperativu u savremenom srpskohrvatskom jeziku" in Književni jezik, 13, no. 1 (1984):15-26, https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_12651 .