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Želatin kao nosač za isporuku polifenolnih komponenata

Gelatin as a carrier system for delivery of polyphenols compounds

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2017
0040-21761705633J.pdf (561.1Kb)
Authors
Jovanović, Aleksandra
Đorđević, Verica
Lević, Steva
Marković, Smilja
Pavlović, Vladimir B.
Nedović, Viktor
Bugarski, Branko
Article (Published version)
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Abstract
In the present study, the influence of different encapsulation techniques (lyophilization and spray drying) on gelatin, as a carrier system for delivery of polyphenols compounds, on wild thyme extracts and on encapsulated extracts was investigated. FTIR analyses has shown the presence of carbohydrates, polysaccharides, polyphenols, flavonoids, monoterpenes and carboxylates in the dried extracts, while FTIR spectrum of the encapsulated extracts has shown almost exclusively gelatin-based stripes, indicating the efficient encapsulation of the active ingredients of the extracts and therefore their protection. Scanning electron microscopy has shown that the lyophilization process produced irregularly shaped particles, while spray drying formed spherical and pseudo-spherical particles with rough surface. Using the method of diffraction of laser light, it has been found that spray dried encapsulate possessed significantly lower particle size and significantly better uniformity in comparison t...o the lyophilized sample. According to the results obtained in differential scanning calorimetry, endothermic peak of lyophilized gelatin encapsulate appeared at higher temperature, thus it can be concluded that lyophilized sample was more thermostable than spray dried parallel. Additionally, the values of enthalpy of gelatin encapsulates were significantly higher compared to pure extracts, which confirmed the presence of stabilizing interactions between the encapsulated components and a carrier.

U prikazanoj studiji ispitan je uticaj različitih metoda inkapsulacije (liofilizacije i sprej sušenja) na želatin, kao nosač polifenolnih komponenata, na ekstrakte majčine dušice i na njihove želatinske inkapsulate. FTIR analiza je pokazala prisustvo ugljenih hidrata, polisaharida, polifenolnih komponenata, flavonoida, monoterpena i karboksilata u osušenim ekstraktima, dok su FTIR spektri inkapsulata pokazali isključivo trake koje potiču od želatina, što ukazuje na efikasno obavijanje aktivnih komponenata ekstrakata i samim tim njihovu zaštitu. Skenirajuća elektronska mikroskopija je pokazala da proces liofilizacije daje čestice nepravilnog oblika, dok se sprej sušenjem formiraju male čestice sferičnog i pseudo-sferičnog oblika, sa neravnom površinom. Primenom difrakcije laserske svetlosti utvrđeno je da veličina čestica sprej osušenog inkapsulata ima značajno manju vrednost i da je uniformnost značajno veća nego kod liofilizovane paralele. Ispitivanjem termičkih karakteristika, primen...om diferencijalne skenirajuće kalorimetrije, pokazano je da se kod liofilizovanog želatinskog inkapsulata endotermni pik nalazi na višoj temperaturi, te se može zaključiti da je pomenuti uzorak termički stabilniji u odnosu na sprej osušen. Dodatno, vrednosti promene entalpije želatinskih inkapsulata ekstrakata bile su značajno veće nego kod čistih ekstrakata, što svedoči o prisustvu stabilizirajućih interakcija između inkapsuliranih komponenata i nosača.

Keywords:
encapsulation / lyophilization / spray drying / FTIR / SEM / DSC
Source:
Tehnika, 2017, 72, 5, 633-639
Publisher:
  • Belgrade : Union of Engineers and Technicians of Serbia
Funding / projects:
  • Novel encapsulation and enzyme technologies for designing of new biocatalysts and biologically active compounds targeting enhancement of food quality, safety and competitiveness (RS-46010)
  • Magmatski, metamorfni i sedimentni procesi alpskog orogena u centralnom delu Balkanskog poluostrva (RS-146013)

DOI: 10.5937/tehnika1705633J

ISBN: 0040-2176

[ Google Scholar ]
Handle
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_11623
URI
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/0040-21761705633J
https://dais.sanu.ac.rs/123456789/11623
Collections
  • ИТН САНУ - Општа колекција / ITS SASA - General collection
Institution/Community
Институт техничких наука САНУ / Institute of Technical Sciences of SASA
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Jovanović, Aleksandra
AU  - Đorđević, Verica
AU  - Lević, Steva
AU  - Marković, Smilja
AU  - Pavlović, Vladimir B.
AU  - Nedović, Viktor
AU  - Bugarski, Branko
PY  - 2017
UR  - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/0040-21761705633J
UR  - https://dais.sanu.ac.rs/123456789/11623
AB  - In the present study, the influence of different encapsulation techniques (lyophilization and spray drying) on gelatin, as a carrier system for delivery of polyphenols compounds, on wild thyme extracts and on encapsulated extracts was investigated. FTIR analyses has shown the presence of carbohydrates, polysaccharides, polyphenols, flavonoids, monoterpenes and carboxylates in the dried extracts, while FTIR spectrum of the encapsulated extracts has shown almost exclusively gelatin-based stripes, indicating the efficient encapsulation of the active ingredients of the extracts and therefore their protection. Scanning electron microscopy has shown that the lyophilization process produced irregularly shaped particles, while spray drying formed spherical and pseudo-spherical particles with rough surface. Using the method of diffraction of laser light, it has been found that spray dried encapsulate possessed significantly lower particle size and significantly better uniformity in comparison to the lyophilized sample. According to the results obtained in differential scanning calorimetry, endothermic peak of lyophilized gelatin encapsulate appeared at higher temperature, thus it can be concluded that lyophilized sample was more thermostable than spray dried parallel. Additionally, the values of enthalpy of gelatin encapsulates were significantly higher compared to pure extracts, which confirmed the presence of stabilizing interactions between the encapsulated components and a carrier.
AB  - U prikazanoj studiji ispitan je uticaj različitih metoda inkapsulacije (liofilizacije i sprej sušenja) na želatin, kao nosač polifenolnih komponenata, na ekstrakte majčine dušice i na njihove želatinske inkapsulate. FTIR analiza je pokazala prisustvo ugljenih hidrata, polisaharida, polifenolnih komponenata, flavonoida, monoterpena i karboksilata u osušenim ekstraktima, dok su FTIR spektri inkapsulata pokazali isključivo trake koje potiču od želatina, što ukazuje na efikasno obavijanje aktivnih komponenata ekstrakata i samim tim njihovu zaštitu. Skenirajuća elektronska mikroskopija je pokazala da proces liofilizacije daje čestice nepravilnog oblika, dok se sprej sušenjem formiraju male čestice sferičnog i pseudo-sferičnog oblika, sa neravnom površinom. Primenom difrakcije laserske svetlosti utvrđeno je da veličina čestica sprej osušenog inkapsulata ima značajno manju vrednost i da je uniformnost značajno veća nego kod liofilizovane paralele. Ispitivanjem termičkih karakteristika, primenom diferencijalne skenirajuće kalorimetrije, pokazano je da se kod liofilizovanog želatinskog inkapsulata endotermni pik nalazi na višoj temperaturi, te se može zaključiti da je pomenuti uzorak termički stabilniji u odnosu na sprej osušen. Dodatno, vrednosti promene entalpije želatinskih inkapsulata ekstrakata bile su značajno veće nego kod čistih ekstrakata, što svedoči o prisustvu stabilizirajućih interakcija između inkapsuliranih komponenata i nosača.
PB  - Belgrade : Union of Engineers and Technicians of Serbia
T2  - Tehnika
T1  - Želatin kao nosač za isporuku polifenolnih komponenata
T1  - Gelatin as a carrier system for delivery of polyphenols compounds
SP  - 633
EP  - 639
VL  - 72
IS  - 5
DO  - 10.5937/tehnika1705633J
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_11623
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Jovanović, Aleksandra and Đorđević, Verica and Lević, Steva and Marković, Smilja and Pavlović, Vladimir B. and Nedović, Viktor and Bugarski, Branko",
year = "2017",
abstract = "In the present study, the influence of different encapsulation techniques (lyophilization and spray drying) on gelatin, as a carrier system for delivery of polyphenols compounds, on wild thyme extracts and on encapsulated extracts was investigated. FTIR analyses has shown the presence of carbohydrates, polysaccharides, polyphenols, flavonoids, monoterpenes and carboxylates in the dried extracts, while FTIR spectrum of the encapsulated extracts has shown almost exclusively gelatin-based stripes, indicating the efficient encapsulation of the active ingredients of the extracts and therefore their protection. Scanning electron microscopy has shown that the lyophilization process produced irregularly shaped particles, while spray drying formed spherical and pseudo-spherical particles with rough surface. Using the method of diffraction of laser light, it has been found that spray dried encapsulate possessed significantly lower particle size and significantly better uniformity in comparison to the lyophilized sample. According to the results obtained in differential scanning calorimetry, endothermic peak of lyophilized gelatin encapsulate appeared at higher temperature, thus it can be concluded that lyophilized sample was more thermostable than spray dried parallel. Additionally, the values of enthalpy of gelatin encapsulates were significantly higher compared to pure extracts, which confirmed the presence of stabilizing interactions between the encapsulated components and a carrier., U prikazanoj studiji ispitan je uticaj različitih metoda inkapsulacije (liofilizacije i sprej sušenja) na želatin, kao nosač polifenolnih komponenata, na ekstrakte majčine dušice i na njihove želatinske inkapsulate. FTIR analiza je pokazala prisustvo ugljenih hidrata, polisaharida, polifenolnih komponenata, flavonoida, monoterpena i karboksilata u osušenim ekstraktima, dok su FTIR spektri inkapsulata pokazali isključivo trake koje potiču od želatina, što ukazuje na efikasno obavijanje aktivnih komponenata ekstrakata i samim tim njihovu zaštitu. Skenirajuća elektronska mikroskopija je pokazala da proces liofilizacije daje čestice nepravilnog oblika, dok se sprej sušenjem formiraju male čestice sferičnog i pseudo-sferičnog oblika, sa neravnom površinom. Primenom difrakcije laserske svetlosti utvrđeno je da veličina čestica sprej osušenog inkapsulata ima značajno manju vrednost i da je uniformnost značajno veća nego kod liofilizovane paralele. Ispitivanjem termičkih karakteristika, primenom diferencijalne skenirajuće kalorimetrije, pokazano je da se kod liofilizovanog želatinskog inkapsulata endotermni pik nalazi na višoj temperaturi, te se može zaključiti da je pomenuti uzorak termički stabilniji u odnosu na sprej osušen. Dodatno, vrednosti promene entalpije želatinskih inkapsulata ekstrakata bile su značajno veće nego kod čistih ekstrakata, što svedoči o prisustvu stabilizirajućih interakcija između inkapsuliranih komponenata i nosača.",
publisher = "Belgrade : Union of Engineers and Technicians of Serbia",
journal = "Tehnika",
title = "Želatin kao nosač za isporuku polifenolnih komponenata, Gelatin as a carrier system for delivery of polyphenols compounds",
pages = "633-639",
volume = "72",
number = "5",
doi = "10.5937/tehnika1705633J",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_11623"
}
Jovanović, A., Đorđević, V., Lević, S., Marković, S., Pavlović, V. B., Nedović, V.,& Bugarski, B.. (2017). Želatin kao nosač za isporuku polifenolnih komponenata. in Tehnika
Belgrade : Union of Engineers and Technicians of Serbia., 72(5), 633-639.
https://doi.org/10.5937/tehnika1705633J
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_11623
Jovanović A, Đorđević V, Lević S, Marković S, Pavlović VB, Nedović V, Bugarski B. Želatin kao nosač za isporuku polifenolnih komponenata. in Tehnika. 2017;72(5):633-639.
doi:10.5937/tehnika1705633J
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_11623 .
Jovanović, Aleksandra, Đorđević, Verica, Lević, Steva, Marković, Smilja, Pavlović, Vladimir B., Nedović, Viktor, Bugarski, Branko, "Želatin kao nosač za isporuku polifenolnih komponenata" in Tehnika, 72, no. 5 (2017):633-639,
https://doi.org/10.5937/tehnika1705633J .,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_11623 .

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