Aktivnosti žena i očuvanje nematerijalnog kulturnog nasleđa goranske zajednice
Women’s Activities and the Preservation of Intangible Cultural Heritage in the Gorani Community
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Diskurs sa kojim se susrećemo u goranskoj zajednici predstavlja ženu kao ključnog aktera u očuvanju goranske tradicije. U radu se aktivnosti žena u goranskoj zajednici sagledavaju u kontekstu Uneskove Konvencije o očuvanju i zaštiti nematerijalnog kulturnog nasleđa. Istraživanje je bilo usmereno ka znanjima, veštinama i praksama čiji su nosioci žene i koje se izvode u goranskoj zajednici u kontinuitetu više decenija. Analiza aktivnosti žena u procesu očuvanja goranskog kulturnog nasleđa podstiče takođe na sagledavanje njihovog doprinosa kreiranju identitetskih obrazaca i simbola u goranskoj zajednici, kao i obezbeđivanju kontinuiteta njihovog trajanja. Period druge polovine dvadesetog i prve dve decenije dvadeset prvog veka predstavljaju hronološki okvir istraživanja. Područje Gore predstavlja prostorni okvir istraživanja. Gora je planinska kotlina koju čine varošica Dragaš i okolna naselja, koja se nalaze na obroncima Šarplanine i Koritnika. Prostor Gore u identitetskom pogledu ima zn...ačaj matične teritorije za Gorance. Istraživanje pokazuje da su migracije stanovništva Gore izvan matične teritorije, a pre svega muške populacije, kako u prošlosti tako i u sadašnjosti značajno uticale na to da se žena nađe u poziciji „čuvara goranske tradicije”, kao i aktivnog prenosioca znanja i praksi koje se percipiraju kao ključne za očuvanje identitetskih simbola goranske zajednice.
Research endeavors within the domain of intangible cultural heritage, conducted within the Gorani community, highlight, among various aspects, the involvement of women in creating and transmitting knowledge and skills, which are perceived by the Gorani populace as a particularly important component of the Gorani tradition. Women are ascribed a key role in preserving Gorani cultural heritage. This study examines the activities of women in the Gorani community within the UNESCO Convention for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage framework. The research is focused on knowledge, skills, and practices carried out by women, which unfold continually within the Gorani community during the twentieth and twenty-first centuries. It primarily concerns the knowledge and skills of women manifested through the tradition of designing and wearing clothing items, especially those pieces that have become over time an indispensable part of women’s ceremonial attire. The empirical data also... encourages an examination of the role of women in shaping identity paradigms and symbols in the Gorani community, as well as their expression, transmission, and the assurance of the continuity of these practices. The analysis of women’s contribution to safeguarding the intangible cultural heritage of the Gorani community indicates that the preservation and protection of Gorani tradition, as understood and recognized by the participants in accordance with the UNESCO Convention defining heritage, are conditioned by the social, economic, and political circumstances shaping daily activities and everyday lives of the people in Gora, both within and beyond their native local environment. It is also obvious that Gorani’s interest in their own intangible cultural heritage is unmistakable, as demonstrated by social and cultural practices that would be impracticable without the existence of this heritage. The Gorani people’s aspiration to safeguard their own cultural heritage is viewed in the context of its contribution to the preservation and continuity of the Gorani identity, namely the identity of the Gorani community, which holds minority status in the Republic of Serbia.
Кључне речи:
Gora / Goranska zajednica / nematerijalno kulturno nasleđe / očuvanje i zaštita / veštine i znanje / žena / Gorani community / intangible cultural heritage / preservation and protection / skills and knowledge / womenИзвор:
Etnoantropološki problemi / Issues in Ethnology and Anthropology, 2023, 18, 4, 1221-1244Издавач:
- Beograd : Univerzitet, Filozofski fakultet - Odeljenje za etnologiju i antropologiju / Belgrade : University, Faculty of Philosophy - Department of Ethnology and Anthropology
Финансирање / пројекти:
- Министарство науке, технолошког развоја и иновација Републике Србије, институционално финансирање - 200173 (Етнографски институт САНУ, Београд) (RS-MESTD-inst-2020-200173)
Институција/група
Етнографски институт САНУ / Institute of Ethnography SASATY - JOUR AU - Đorđević Crnobrnja, Jadranka PY - 2023 UR - https://eap-iea.org/index.php/eap UR - https://dais.sanu.ac.rs/123456789/16253 AB - Diskurs sa kojim se susrećemo u goranskoj zajednici predstavlja ženu kao ključnog aktera u očuvanju goranske tradicije. U radu se aktivnosti žena u goranskoj zajednici sagledavaju u kontekstu Uneskove Konvencije o očuvanju i zaštiti nematerijalnog kulturnog nasleđa. Istraživanje je bilo usmereno ka znanjima, veštinama i praksama čiji su nosioci žene i koje se izvode u goranskoj zajednici u kontinuitetu više decenija. Analiza aktivnosti žena u procesu očuvanja goranskog kulturnog nasleđa podstiče takođe na sagledavanje njihovog doprinosa kreiranju identitetskih obrazaca i simbola u goranskoj zajednici, kao i obezbeđivanju kontinuiteta njihovog trajanja. Period druge polovine dvadesetog i prve dve decenije dvadeset prvog veka predstavljaju hronološki okvir istraživanja. Područje Gore predstavlja prostorni okvir istraživanja. Gora je planinska kotlina koju čine varošica Dragaš i okolna naselja, koja se nalaze na obroncima Šarplanine i Koritnika. Prostor Gore u identitetskom pogledu ima značaj matične teritorije za Gorance. Istraživanje pokazuje da su migracije stanovništva Gore izvan matične teritorije, a pre svega muške populacije, kako u prošlosti tako i u sadašnjosti značajno uticale na to da se žena nađe u poziciji „čuvara goranske tradicije”, kao i aktivnog prenosioca znanja i praksi koje se percipiraju kao ključne za očuvanje identitetskih simbola goranske zajednice. AB - Research endeavors within the domain of intangible cultural heritage, conducted within the Gorani community, highlight, among various aspects, the involvement of women in creating and transmitting knowledge and skills, which are perceived by the Gorani populace as a particularly important component of the Gorani tradition. Women are ascribed a key role in preserving Gorani cultural heritage. This study examines the activities of women in the Gorani community within the UNESCO Convention for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage framework. The research is focused on knowledge, skills, and practices carried out by women, which unfold continually within the Gorani community during the twentieth and twenty-first centuries. It primarily concerns the knowledge and skills of women manifested through the tradition of designing and wearing clothing items, especially those pieces that have become over time an indispensable part of women’s ceremonial attire. The empirical data also encourages an examination of the role of women in shaping identity paradigms and symbols in the Gorani community, as well as their expression, transmission, and the assurance of the continuity of these practices. The analysis of women’s contribution to safeguarding the intangible cultural heritage of the Gorani community indicates that the preservation and protection of Gorani tradition, as understood and recognized by the participants in accordance with the UNESCO Convention defining heritage, are conditioned by the social, economic, and political circumstances shaping daily activities and everyday lives of the people in Gora, both within and beyond their native local environment. It is also obvious that Gorani’s interest in their own intangible cultural heritage is unmistakable, as demonstrated by social and cultural practices that would be impracticable without the existence of this heritage. The Gorani people’s aspiration to safeguard their own cultural heritage is viewed in the context of its contribution to the preservation and continuity of the Gorani identity, namely the identity of the Gorani community, which holds minority status in the Republic of Serbia. PB - Beograd : Univerzitet, Filozofski fakultet - Odeljenje za etnologiju i antropologiju / Belgrade : University, Faculty of Philosophy - Department of Ethnology and Anthropology T2 - Etnoantropološki problemi / Issues in Ethnology and Anthropology T1 - Aktivnosti žena i očuvanje nematerijalnog kulturnog nasleđa goranske zajednice T1 - Women’s Activities and the Preservation of Intangible Cultural Heritage in the Gorani Community SP - 1221 EP - 1244 VL - 18 IS - 4 DO - 10.21301/eap.v18i4.9 UR - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_16253 ER -
@article{ author = "Đorđević Crnobrnja, Jadranka", year = "2023", abstract = "Diskurs sa kojim se susrećemo u goranskoj zajednici predstavlja ženu kao ključnog aktera u očuvanju goranske tradicije. U radu se aktivnosti žena u goranskoj zajednici sagledavaju u kontekstu Uneskove Konvencije o očuvanju i zaštiti nematerijalnog kulturnog nasleđa. Istraživanje je bilo usmereno ka znanjima, veštinama i praksama čiji su nosioci žene i koje se izvode u goranskoj zajednici u kontinuitetu više decenija. Analiza aktivnosti žena u procesu očuvanja goranskog kulturnog nasleđa podstiče takođe na sagledavanje njihovog doprinosa kreiranju identitetskih obrazaca i simbola u goranskoj zajednici, kao i obezbeđivanju kontinuiteta njihovog trajanja. Period druge polovine dvadesetog i prve dve decenije dvadeset prvog veka predstavljaju hronološki okvir istraživanja. Područje Gore predstavlja prostorni okvir istraživanja. Gora je planinska kotlina koju čine varošica Dragaš i okolna naselja, koja se nalaze na obroncima Šarplanine i Koritnika. Prostor Gore u identitetskom pogledu ima značaj matične teritorije za Gorance. Istraživanje pokazuje da su migracije stanovništva Gore izvan matične teritorije, a pre svega muške populacije, kako u prošlosti tako i u sadašnjosti značajno uticale na to da se žena nađe u poziciji „čuvara goranske tradicije”, kao i aktivnog prenosioca znanja i praksi koje se percipiraju kao ključne za očuvanje identitetskih simbola goranske zajednice., Research endeavors within the domain of intangible cultural heritage, conducted within the Gorani community, highlight, among various aspects, the involvement of women in creating and transmitting knowledge and skills, which are perceived by the Gorani populace as a particularly important component of the Gorani tradition. Women are ascribed a key role in preserving Gorani cultural heritage. This study examines the activities of women in the Gorani community within the UNESCO Convention for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage framework. The research is focused on knowledge, skills, and practices carried out by women, which unfold continually within the Gorani community during the twentieth and twenty-first centuries. It primarily concerns the knowledge and skills of women manifested through the tradition of designing and wearing clothing items, especially those pieces that have become over time an indispensable part of women’s ceremonial attire. The empirical data also encourages an examination of the role of women in shaping identity paradigms and symbols in the Gorani community, as well as their expression, transmission, and the assurance of the continuity of these practices. The analysis of women’s contribution to safeguarding the intangible cultural heritage of the Gorani community indicates that the preservation and protection of Gorani tradition, as understood and recognized by the participants in accordance with the UNESCO Convention defining heritage, are conditioned by the social, economic, and political circumstances shaping daily activities and everyday lives of the people in Gora, both within and beyond their native local environment. It is also obvious that Gorani’s interest in their own intangible cultural heritage is unmistakable, as demonstrated by social and cultural practices that would be impracticable without the existence of this heritage. The Gorani people’s aspiration to safeguard their own cultural heritage is viewed in the context of its contribution to the preservation and continuity of the Gorani identity, namely the identity of the Gorani community, which holds minority status in the Republic of Serbia.", publisher = "Beograd : Univerzitet, Filozofski fakultet - Odeljenje za etnologiju i antropologiju / Belgrade : University, Faculty of Philosophy - Department of Ethnology and Anthropology", journal = "Etnoantropološki problemi / Issues in Ethnology and Anthropology", title = "Aktivnosti žena i očuvanje nematerijalnog kulturnog nasleđa goranske zajednice, Women’s Activities and the Preservation of Intangible Cultural Heritage in the Gorani Community", pages = "1221-1244", volume = "18", number = "4", doi = "10.21301/eap.v18i4.9", url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_16253" }
Đorđević Crnobrnja, J.. (2023). Aktivnosti žena i očuvanje nematerijalnog kulturnog nasleđa goranske zajednice. in Etnoantropološki problemi / Issues in Ethnology and Anthropology Beograd : Univerzitet, Filozofski fakultet - Odeljenje za etnologiju i antropologiju / Belgrade : University, Faculty of Philosophy - Department of Ethnology and Anthropology., 18(4), 1221-1244. https://doi.org/10.21301/eap.v18i4.9 https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_16253
Đorđević Crnobrnja J. Aktivnosti žena i očuvanje nematerijalnog kulturnog nasleđa goranske zajednice. in Etnoantropološki problemi / Issues in Ethnology and Anthropology. 2023;18(4):1221-1244. doi:10.21301/eap.v18i4.9 https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_16253 .
Đorđević Crnobrnja, Jadranka, "Aktivnosti žena i očuvanje nematerijalnog kulturnog nasleđa goranske zajednice" in Etnoantropološki problemi / Issues in Ethnology and Anthropology, 18, no. 4 (2023):1221-1244, https://doi.org/10.21301/eap.v18i4.9 ., https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_16253 .