Ministry of Science of Montenegro, Project no. 01-460

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Ministry of Science of Montenegro, Project no. 01-460

Authors

Publications

New multifunctional materials based on steel slag

Milašević, Ivana; Ivanović, Ljubica; Nikolić, Irena; Đurović, Dijana; Marković, Smilja; Radmilović, Vuk V.; Radmilović, Velimir R.

(Belgrade : Materials Research Society of Serbia, 2018)

TY  - CONF
AU  - Milašević, Ivana
AU  - Ivanović, Ljubica
AU  - Nikolić, Irena
AU  - Đurović, Dijana
AU  - Marković, Smilja
AU  - Radmilović, Vuk V.
AU  - Radmilović, Velimir R.
PY  - 2018
UR  - https://dais.sanu.ac.rs/123456789/3665
AB  - Electric arc furnace slag (EAFS) is the by-product of steel production in an electric arc furnace. In a pass two decade a special attention is paid to the valorization of metallurgical slags by alkali activation. The process involves a chemical reaction of slag with the alkaline activator followed by the condensation and hardening processes. Aluminium-containing calcium silicate hydrate gel i.e. C–(A)–S–H gel with a low C/S ratio has been identified as a reaction product of slag alkali activation. We have synthesized the AAS using the EAFS as the precursor and Na2SiO3 solution as an activator. The AAS samples are characterized by XRD, SEM/EDS and FTIR analysis. Moreover, investigation of mechanical properties dilatometric and porosity analysis were performed as well so as to build up a detailed illustration of AAS properties and possible application of these materials. The results have shown that AAS may reach the compressive strength (~ 40 MPa) which enables its application in a civil engineering. Moreover, the AAS sample exhibits improved strength (~ 50 MPa) at elevated temperatures thus potential application of these materials in a high temperature conditions should be considered. On the other hand, these materials may be used as an effective adsorbent for the Cu2+ removal from sulfate bearing wastewater. The Cu2 + ions have been found to be attached on the surface of AAS by formation of stable hydrooxocomplexes that are sorbed on the adsorbent surface via hydroxyl groups in the form of posnjakite crystal phase.
PB  - Belgrade : Materials Research Society of Serbia
C3  - Programme and The Book of Abstracts / Twentieth Annual Conference YUCOMAT 2018, Herceg Novi, September 3-7, 2018
T1  - New multifunctional materials based on steel slag
SP  - 123
EP  - 123
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_3665
ER  - 
@conference{
author = "Milašević, Ivana and Ivanović, Ljubica and Nikolić, Irena and Đurović, Dijana and Marković, Smilja and Radmilović, Vuk V. and Radmilović, Velimir R.",
year = "2018",
abstract = "Electric arc furnace slag (EAFS) is the by-product of steel production in an electric arc furnace. In a pass two decade a special attention is paid to the valorization of metallurgical slags by alkali activation. The process involves a chemical reaction of slag with the alkaline activator followed by the condensation and hardening processes. Aluminium-containing calcium silicate hydrate gel i.e. C–(A)–S–H gel with a low C/S ratio has been identified as a reaction product of slag alkali activation. We have synthesized the AAS using the EAFS as the precursor and Na2SiO3 solution as an activator. The AAS samples are characterized by XRD, SEM/EDS and FTIR analysis. Moreover, investigation of mechanical properties dilatometric and porosity analysis were performed as well so as to build up a detailed illustration of AAS properties and possible application of these materials. The results have shown that AAS may reach the compressive strength (~ 40 MPa) which enables its application in a civil engineering. Moreover, the AAS sample exhibits improved strength (~ 50 MPa) at elevated temperatures thus potential application of these materials in a high temperature conditions should be considered. On the other hand, these materials may be used as an effective adsorbent for the Cu2+ removal from sulfate bearing wastewater. The Cu2 + ions have been found to be attached on the surface of AAS by formation of stable hydrooxocomplexes that are sorbed on the adsorbent surface via hydroxyl groups in the form of posnjakite crystal phase.",
publisher = "Belgrade : Materials Research Society of Serbia",
journal = "Programme and The Book of Abstracts / Twentieth Annual Conference YUCOMAT 2018, Herceg Novi, September 3-7, 2018",
title = "New multifunctional materials based on steel slag",
pages = "123-123",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_3665"
}
Milašević, I., Ivanović, L., Nikolić, I., Đurović, D., Marković, S., Radmilović, V. V.,& Radmilović, V. R.. (2018). New multifunctional materials based on steel slag. in Programme and The Book of Abstracts / Twentieth Annual Conference YUCOMAT 2018, Herceg Novi, September 3-7, 2018
Belgrade : Materials Research Society of Serbia., 123-123.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_3665
Milašević I, Ivanović L, Nikolić I, Đurović D, Marković S, Radmilović VV, Radmilović VR. New multifunctional materials based on steel slag. in Programme and The Book of Abstracts / Twentieth Annual Conference YUCOMAT 2018, Herceg Novi, September 3-7, 2018. 2018;:123-123.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_3665 .
Milašević, Ivana, Ivanović, Ljubica, Nikolić, Irena, Đurović, Dijana, Marković, Smilja, Radmilović, Vuk V., Radmilović, Velimir R., "New multifunctional materials based on steel slag" in Programme and The Book of Abstracts / Twentieth Annual Conference YUCOMAT 2018, Herceg Novi, September 3-7, 2018 (2018):123-123,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_3665 .

Modification of mechanical and thermal properties of fly ash-based geopolymer by the incorporation of steel slag

Nikolić, Irena; Marković, Smilja; Janković Častvan, Ivona; Radmilović, Vuk V.; Karanović, Ljiljana; Babić, Biljana M.; Radmilović, Velimir R.

(Elsevier, 2016)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Nikolić, Irena
AU  - Marković, Smilja
AU  - Janković Častvan, Ivona
AU  - Radmilović, Vuk V.
AU  - Karanović, Ljiljana
AU  - Babić, Biljana M.
AU  - Radmilović, Velimir R.
PY  - 2016
UR  - https://dais.sanu.ac.rs/123456789/4639
AB  - Geopolymeric binders (GB) were produced using fly ash (FA) and electric arc furnace slag (EAFS). The slag has been added in the range of 0–40%. The effects of slag content on the strength, microstructure and thermal resistance were evaluated. It was found that the amount of EAFS up to 30% positively affects the strength evolution of GB. The main reaction product of FA/EAFS blends was amorphous N–(C)–A–S–H gel along with geopolymer-type gel (N–A–S–H). Thermal resistance of GB was considered from the standpoint of their mechanical and dimensional stability after heating in the temperature interval of 600–800 °C. The changes in mechanical and thermal properties of GB after heating are attributed to the changes in their structure. The results have shown that EAFS negatively affects the thermal resistance of GB above 600 °C due to the phase transition and morphological transformation of the amorphous gel phase.
PB  - Elsevier
T2  - Materials Letters
T1  - Modification of mechanical and thermal properties of fly ash-based geopolymer by the incorporation of steel slag
SP  - 301
EP  - 305
VL  - 176
DO  - 10.1016/j.matlet.2016.04.121
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_4639
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Nikolić, Irena and Marković, Smilja and Janković Častvan, Ivona and Radmilović, Vuk V. and Karanović, Ljiljana and Babić, Biljana M. and Radmilović, Velimir R.",
year = "2016",
abstract = "Geopolymeric binders (GB) were produced using fly ash (FA) and electric arc furnace slag (EAFS). The slag has been added in the range of 0–40%. The effects of slag content on the strength, microstructure and thermal resistance were evaluated. It was found that the amount of EAFS up to 30% positively affects the strength evolution of GB. The main reaction product of FA/EAFS blends was amorphous N–(C)–A–S–H gel along with geopolymer-type gel (N–A–S–H). Thermal resistance of GB was considered from the standpoint of their mechanical and dimensional stability after heating in the temperature interval of 600–800 °C. The changes in mechanical and thermal properties of GB after heating are attributed to the changes in their structure. The results have shown that EAFS negatively affects the thermal resistance of GB above 600 °C due to the phase transition and morphological transformation of the amorphous gel phase.",
publisher = "Elsevier",
journal = "Materials Letters",
title = "Modification of mechanical and thermal properties of fly ash-based geopolymer by the incorporation of steel slag",
pages = "301-305",
volume = "176",
doi = "10.1016/j.matlet.2016.04.121",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_4639"
}
Nikolić, I., Marković, S., Janković Častvan, I., Radmilović, V. V., Karanović, L., Babić, B. M.,& Radmilović, V. R.. (2016). Modification of mechanical and thermal properties of fly ash-based geopolymer by the incorporation of steel slag. in Materials Letters
Elsevier., 176, 301-305.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2016.04.121
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_4639
Nikolić I, Marković S, Janković Častvan I, Radmilović VV, Karanović L, Babić BM, Radmilović VR. Modification of mechanical and thermal properties of fly ash-based geopolymer by the incorporation of steel slag. in Materials Letters. 2016;176:301-305.
doi:10.1016/j.matlet.2016.04.121
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_4639 .
Nikolić, Irena, Marković, Smilja, Janković Častvan, Ivona, Radmilović, Vuk V., Karanović, Ljiljana, Babić, Biljana M., Radmilović, Velimir R., "Modification of mechanical and thermal properties of fly ash-based geopolymer by the incorporation of steel slag" in Materials Letters, 176 (2016):301-305,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2016.04.121 .,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_4639 .
54
26
53

Modification of mechanical and thermal properties of fly ash-based geopolymer by the incorporation of steel slag

Nikolić, Irena; Marković, Smilja; Janković Častvan, Ivona; Radmilović, Vuk V.; Karanović, Ljiljana; Babić, Biljana M.; Radmilović, Velimir R.

(Elsevier, 2016)

TY  - JOUR
AU  - Nikolić, Irena
AU  - Marković, Smilja
AU  - Janković Častvan, Ivona
AU  - Radmilović, Vuk V.
AU  - Karanović, Ljiljana
AU  - Babić, Biljana M.
AU  - Radmilović, Velimir R.
PY  - 2016
UR  - https://dais.sanu.ac.rs/123456789/15992
AB  - Geopolymeric binders (GB) were produced using fly ash (FA) and electric arc furnace slag (EAFS). The slag has been added in the range of 0–40%. The effects of slag content on the strength, microstructure and thermal resistance were evaluated. It was found that the amount of EAFS up to 30% positively affects the strength evolution of GB. The main reaction product of FA/EAFS blends was amorphous N–(C)–A–S–H gel along with geopolymer-type gel (N–A–S–H). Thermal resistance of GB was considered from the standpoint of their mechanical and dimensional stability after heating in the temperature interval of 600–800 °C. The changes in mechanical and thermal properties of GB after heating are attributed to the changes in their structure. The results have shown that EAFS negatively affects the thermal resistance of GB above 600 °C due to the phase transition and morphological transformation of the amorphous gel phase.
PB  - Elsevier
T2  - Materials Letters
T1  - Modification of mechanical and thermal properties of fly ash-based geopolymer by the incorporation of steel slag
SP  - 301
EP  - 305
VL  - 176
DO  - 10.1016/j.matlet.2016.04.121
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_15992
ER  - 
@article{
author = "Nikolić, Irena and Marković, Smilja and Janković Častvan, Ivona and Radmilović, Vuk V. and Karanović, Ljiljana and Babić, Biljana M. and Radmilović, Velimir R.",
year = "2016",
abstract = "Geopolymeric binders (GB) were produced using fly ash (FA) and electric arc furnace slag (EAFS). The slag has been added in the range of 0–40%. The effects of slag content on the strength, microstructure and thermal resistance were evaluated. It was found that the amount of EAFS up to 30% positively affects the strength evolution of GB. The main reaction product of FA/EAFS blends was amorphous N–(C)–A–S–H gel along with geopolymer-type gel (N–A–S–H). Thermal resistance of GB was considered from the standpoint of their mechanical and dimensional stability after heating in the temperature interval of 600–800 °C. The changes in mechanical and thermal properties of GB after heating are attributed to the changes in their structure. The results have shown that EAFS negatively affects the thermal resistance of GB above 600 °C due to the phase transition and morphological transformation of the amorphous gel phase.",
publisher = "Elsevier",
journal = "Materials Letters",
title = "Modification of mechanical and thermal properties of fly ash-based geopolymer by the incorporation of steel slag",
pages = "301-305",
volume = "176",
doi = "10.1016/j.matlet.2016.04.121",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_15992"
}
Nikolić, I., Marković, S., Janković Častvan, I., Radmilović, V. V., Karanović, L., Babić, B. M.,& Radmilović, V. R.. (2016). Modification of mechanical and thermal properties of fly ash-based geopolymer by the incorporation of steel slag. in Materials Letters
Elsevier., 176, 301-305.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2016.04.121
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_15992
Nikolić I, Marković S, Janković Častvan I, Radmilović VV, Karanović L, Babić BM, Radmilović VR. Modification of mechanical and thermal properties of fly ash-based geopolymer by the incorporation of steel slag. in Materials Letters. 2016;176:301-305.
doi:10.1016/j.matlet.2016.04.121
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_15992 .
Nikolić, Irena, Marković, Smilja, Janković Častvan, Ivona, Radmilović, Vuk V., Karanović, Ljiljana, Babić, Biljana M., Radmilović, Velimir R., "Modification of mechanical and thermal properties of fly ash-based geopolymer by the incorporation of steel slag" in Materials Letters, 176 (2016):301-305,
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2016.04.121 .,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_15992 .
54
26
53

Thermal Resistance of Alkali Activated Binders Synthesized Using the Fly Ash and Steel Slag

Nikolić, Irena; Marković, Smilja; Karanović, Ljiljana; Radmilović, Vuk V.; Radmilović, Velimir R.

(Belgrade : Materials Research Society of Serbia, 2015)

TY  - CONF
AU  - Nikolić, Irena
AU  - Marković, Smilja
AU  - Karanović, Ljiljana
AU  - Radmilović, Vuk V.
AU  - Radmilović, Velimir R.
PY  - 2015
UR  - https://dais.sanu.ac.rs/123456789/829
AB  - The thermal resistance of alkali-activated binders based on fly ash (FA), electric arc furnace slag (EAFS) and their FA/EAFS blends was assessed. Compressive strengths of samples before and after firing were measured. The samples were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energydispersive X-ray spectra (EDS), thermal (TG/DTA) analysis. Besides, the sintering shrinkage were recorded by thermomechanical analyzer (TMA) during non-isothermal sintering up to 900 ºC with heating rate of 15 º/min, in an air atmosphere. The main reaction products in FA and EAFS based alkali activated binders are the sodiumalumino-silicate-hydrate (N–A–S–H) and calcium-alumino-silicate-hydrate (C-A-S-H) type gels, respectively. FA/EAFS based binders are characterized by the presence of N-A-S-H gel with the high content of Ca. The EAFS based binders exhibited superior performances in terms of compressive strength than FA based binders. Thermal resistance of FA based binders was improved by the slag addition. This research was supported by a Ministry of Science of Montenegro under the contract No. 01-460.
PB  - Belgrade : Materials Research Society of Serbia
C3  - Programme and The Book of Abstracts / Seventeenth Annual Conference YUCOMAT 205, Herceg Novi, August 31– September 4, 2015
T1  - Thermal Resistance of Alkali Activated Binders Synthesized Using the Fly Ash and Steel Slag
SP  - 24
EP  - 24
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_829
ER  - 
@conference{
author = "Nikolić, Irena and Marković, Smilja and Karanović, Ljiljana and Radmilović, Vuk V. and Radmilović, Velimir R.",
year = "2015",
abstract = "The thermal resistance of alkali-activated binders based on fly ash (FA), electric arc furnace slag (EAFS) and their FA/EAFS blends was assessed. Compressive strengths of samples before and after firing were measured. The samples were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energydispersive X-ray spectra (EDS), thermal (TG/DTA) analysis. Besides, the sintering shrinkage were recorded by thermomechanical analyzer (TMA) during non-isothermal sintering up to 900 ºC with heating rate of 15 º/min, in an air atmosphere. The main reaction products in FA and EAFS based alkali activated binders are the sodiumalumino-silicate-hydrate (N–A–S–H) and calcium-alumino-silicate-hydrate (C-A-S-H) type gels, respectively. FA/EAFS based binders are characterized by the presence of N-A-S-H gel with the high content of Ca. The EAFS based binders exhibited superior performances in terms of compressive strength than FA based binders. Thermal resistance of FA based binders was improved by the slag addition. This research was supported by a Ministry of Science of Montenegro under the contract No. 01-460.",
publisher = "Belgrade : Materials Research Society of Serbia",
journal = "Programme and The Book of Abstracts / Seventeenth Annual Conference YUCOMAT 205, Herceg Novi, August 31– September 4, 2015",
title = "Thermal Resistance of Alkali Activated Binders Synthesized Using the Fly Ash and Steel Slag",
pages = "24-24",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_829"
}
Nikolić, I., Marković, S., Karanović, L., Radmilović, V. V.,& Radmilović, V. R.. (2015). Thermal Resistance of Alkali Activated Binders Synthesized Using the Fly Ash and Steel Slag. in Programme and The Book of Abstracts / Seventeenth Annual Conference YUCOMAT 205, Herceg Novi, August 31– September 4, 2015
Belgrade : Materials Research Society of Serbia., 24-24.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_829
Nikolić I, Marković S, Karanović L, Radmilović VV, Radmilović VR. Thermal Resistance of Alkali Activated Binders Synthesized Using the Fly Ash and Steel Slag. in Programme and The Book of Abstracts / Seventeenth Annual Conference YUCOMAT 205, Herceg Novi, August 31– September 4, 2015. 2015;:24-24.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_829 .
Nikolić, Irena, Marković, Smilja, Karanović, Ljiljana, Radmilović, Vuk V., Radmilović, Velimir R., "Thermal Resistance of Alkali Activated Binders Synthesized Using the Fly Ash and Steel Slag" in Programme and The Book of Abstracts / Seventeenth Annual Conference YUCOMAT 205, Herceg Novi, August 31– September 4, 2015 (2015):24-24,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_829 .

Geopolymer materials based on the electric arc furnace slag

Nikolić, Irena; Janković Častvan, Ivona; Radmilović, Vuk V.; Karanović, Ljiljana; Marković, Smilja; Mentus, Slavko; Radmilović, Velimir R.

(Belgrade : Materials Research Society of Serbia, 2013)

TY  - CONF
AU  - Nikolić, Irena
AU  - Janković Častvan, Ivona
AU  - Radmilović, Vuk V.
AU  - Karanović, Ljiljana
AU  - Marković, Smilja
AU  - Mentus, Slavko
AU  - Radmilović, Velimir R.
PY  - 2013
UR  - https://dais.sanu.ac.rs/123456789/401
AB  - The remelting of iron and steel scrap in the electric arc furnaces generates the non-hazardous waste – electric arc furnace slag (EAFS), which can be disposed of to appropriate landfills. Currently, this slag found its application in conventional concrete production to improve its mechanical, chemical and physical properties, as an additive to asphalt base mixture and in cement production. In this study we have investigated the effect of alkaline dosage on the strength and thermal resistance of EAFS based geopolymers. The results have shown that these materials are mainly amorphous with some crystal phases remained from the undisolved EAFS such as larnite, gehlenite, wuestite, monticellite, calcite. Compressive strength of these materials is strongly influenced by the alkaline dosage. An increase of NaOH concentration in the interval of 7-10 M leads to the increase of geopolymer’s strength. The maximal compressive strength of EAFS based geopolymer was obtained using the 10 M NaOH. Further increase of alkaline dosage to the value of 13 M NaOH results in the slight decrease of the geopolymer strength. Additionally, depending on the synthesis parameters, EAFS based geopolymers exhibit improved durability in high temperature environments in comparison with conventional cement based materials. All investigated samples exhibit a shrinkage which is attributed to the change of porosity. The mass loss due to the loss of water was also observed. This research was supported by a Ministry of Science of Montenegro under the contract No 01-460.
PB  - Belgrade : Materials Research Society of Serbia
C3  - The Fifteenth Annual Conference YUCOMAT 2013: Programme and the Book of Abstracts
T1  - Geopolymer materials based on the electric arc furnace slag
SP  - 47
EP  - 47
UR  - https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_401
ER  - 
@conference{
author = "Nikolić, Irena and Janković Častvan, Ivona and Radmilović, Vuk V. and Karanović, Ljiljana and Marković, Smilja and Mentus, Slavko and Radmilović, Velimir R.",
year = "2013",
abstract = "The remelting of iron and steel scrap in the electric arc furnaces generates the non-hazardous waste – electric arc furnace slag (EAFS), which can be disposed of to appropriate landfills. Currently, this slag found its application in conventional concrete production to improve its mechanical, chemical and physical properties, as an additive to asphalt base mixture and in cement production. In this study we have investigated the effect of alkaline dosage on the strength and thermal resistance of EAFS based geopolymers. The results have shown that these materials are mainly amorphous with some crystal phases remained from the undisolved EAFS such as larnite, gehlenite, wuestite, monticellite, calcite. Compressive strength of these materials is strongly influenced by the alkaline dosage. An increase of NaOH concentration in the interval of 7-10 M leads to the increase of geopolymer’s strength. The maximal compressive strength of EAFS based geopolymer was obtained using the 10 M NaOH. Further increase of alkaline dosage to the value of 13 M NaOH results in the slight decrease of the geopolymer strength. Additionally, depending on the synthesis parameters, EAFS based geopolymers exhibit improved durability in high temperature environments in comparison with conventional cement based materials. All investigated samples exhibit a shrinkage which is attributed to the change of porosity. The mass loss due to the loss of water was also observed. This research was supported by a Ministry of Science of Montenegro under the contract No 01-460.",
publisher = "Belgrade : Materials Research Society of Serbia",
journal = "The Fifteenth Annual Conference YUCOMAT 2013: Programme and the Book of Abstracts",
title = "Geopolymer materials based on the electric arc furnace slag",
pages = "47-47",
url = "https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_401"
}
Nikolić, I., Janković Častvan, I., Radmilović, V. V., Karanović, L., Marković, S., Mentus, S.,& Radmilović, V. R.. (2013). Geopolymer materials based on the electric arc furnace slag. in The Fifteenth Annual Conference YUCOMAT 2013: Programme and the Book of Abstracts
Belgrade : Materials Research Society of Serbia., 47-47.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_401
Nikolić I, Janković Častvan I, Radmilović VV, Karanović L, Marković S, Mentus S, Radmilović VR. Geopolymer materials based on the electric arc furnace slag. in The Fifteenth Annual Conference YUCOMAT 2013: Programme and the Book of Abstracts. 2013;:47-47.
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_401 .
Nikolić, Irena, Janković Častvan, Ivona, Radmilović, Vuk V., Karanović, Ljiljana, Marković, Smilja, Mentus, Slavko, Radmilović, Velimir R., "Geopolymer materials based on the electric arc furnace slag" in The Fifteenth Annual Conference YUCOMAT 2013: Programme and the Book of Abstracts (2013):47-47,
https://hdl.handle.net/21.15107/rcub_dais_401 .